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Mattresses Guide > Blog > Knowledge > Understanding Bed Slats
Knowledge

Understanding Bed Slats

Helen Giles
Last updated: December 23, 2023 1:41 pm
By Helen Giles
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3 Min Read
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Affiliate Disclosure: mattressesguide.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising feeds by advertising and linking to Amazon.com.

Slats are one type of bed frame base. They consist of a series of connected wooden planks or bars that stretch across the width of the bed in question. They are almost always made of solid, sturdy wood. There are two types of slats: solid and sprung, with sprung slats being slightly arched and made of a softer wood that can bend to a certain degree. 

What's In This Article
Purpose of bed slatsDo bed slats make a difference?How big should the gap between slats be?Types of bed slatsWhat is the best wood for bed slats?Can you put a mattress on wood slats?

Purpose of bed slats

The general purpose of bed slats is to support your mattress, much like a box spring. However, they are also designed so that a box spring is not necessary, catering to those who feel that box springs are a waste of money and space. They’re commonly used in situations where a sleeper benefits from a supported mattress but does not want to invest in a bulky box spring. 

Read also: Do I Need A Boxspring If I Have Slats?

Do bed slats make a difference?

In short, yes. Bed slats do make a difference. The difference when compared to boxsprings specifically comes in when you consider that a slatted base is lighter, easier to maneuver, and cheaper than box springs. In terms of support, though, there isn’t too much of a difference unless your slats are unevenly or unfavorably spaced, or the material used to make your slats is not strong enough, in which case, the slats will not work properly. 

How big should the gap between slats be?

There are no specific rules when it comes to slat spacing. In general, though, the closer the slats are together the more support you’ll have. Slat spacing should be 2”-4 ½” inches apart, with the sweet spot being 3 inches. 

Types of bed slats

Slats are made of either wood or metal. Wood slats can be prone to bowing, whereas metal slats will not. Both are great options. 

What is the best wood for bed slats?

Wooden slats can be made out of a variety of woods. This includes cherry, mahogany, and pine. Any wood that is easy to work with and relatively strong will do. Softwoods are not usually used to make slats, as they bend and bow and are not as resistant to pressure or weight. 

Can you put a mattress on wood slats?

Yes, you can – but should you? This is debatable because it is physically possible to put a mattress onto slats, but it may compromise your bed’s support. Wood slats come in packages and are the most popular type of slats for resting a mattress on. Metal slats aren’t as flexible and are not as easy to arrange for optimal support, so they almost always need something between them and the mattress.

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By Helen Giles
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Helen Giles is an experienced bed maker with a passion for ensuring a good night's sleep. With years of expertise in the hospitality industry, she has worked in renowned hotels, meticulously selecting the best mattress types to provide ultimate comfort to guests. Helen's dedication to creating the perfect sleeping environment has made her a sought-after expert in the field. She is committed to helping individuals achieve the best sleep possible through her knowledge and expertise.
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